Subnational diplomacy refers to the involvement of regional and local governments, non-state actors, and civil society organizations in international relations. These actors can work together to address common challenges, share best practices, and develop innovative solutions to global problems. Subnational diplomacy has the potential to be particularly effective in the current geopolitical climate, as it allows for a more flexible, decentralized approach to international cooperation that can be less vulnerable to the shifts and pressures of national politics.

Today, heightened geopolitical tension stemming out of the US-China rivalry and the Russia-Ukraine War is hindering cooperation on global issues including climate change, sustainable development, and global health. In this context, this session will explore the role of subnational diplomacy in promoting global solidarity and cooperation.