The world is currently facing various problems with the sustainability of human life, such as climate change, and water and food shortages. As such, countries around the world have fostered agriculture as a national strategic industry to solve these issues. With the advent of the 4th industrial revolution, the world is now preparing for a unique future high-technology in agriculture with the convergence of the primary, secondary, and tertiary industries. To create new value-added infrastructure, it is continuing its investment in human and material resources. In this session, we invited relevant experts to share their opinions on the national strategies for differentiation and competitiveness in the agricultural sector.